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'Thorfinn Thorhallson's Saga' (or: 'What
happened to the Greenland Norse?') is an adventure novel that, in
part, offers an explanation for the unsolved mystery of what happened
to the inhabitants of the West Settlement, the most northern of
the two Norse settlements in Greenland. The West settlement was
found abandoned and derelict around 1350.
The
main character of the story is Thorfinn Thorhallson, born in the
West Settlement around 1317 and named for the Norse explorer Thorfinn
Karlsefni.
During
his youth, Thorfinn's great aunt Vigdis whiled away the long Greenland
nights telling stories. One was about a legendary Norseman named
Audin who travelled from Iceland to get a polar bear cub to present
to the King of Denmark.
At
about age 14, Thorfinn accompanies his family to Markland (Labrador)
where the Norse had camps but no permanent settlements. There they
replenish their supply of bog iron and Thorfinn makes contact with
the "Skraelings," or natives. It is a friendly meeting,
with gifts exchanged.
In
1332, while hunting with his father, Thorfinn meets an Inuit boy
named Maku and they become fast friends. Maku goes back to the West
Settlement with Thorfinn.
Then
comes the great adventure for both Thorfinn and Maku. They are captured,
taken to Spain and sold as galley slaves to a muslim merchant.
After
12 years of slavery they gain their freedom and set out on a long
journey that takes them to a Norse settlement in Russia.
The
spread of the "Black Death" across Europe causes people
to flee to far off places to avoid the disease. Thorfinn and Maku
and an Icelander named Vifil decide to return to their home countries.
After
many strange adventures they reach Iceland, and then Thorfinn and
Maku go on to Greenland where they are welcomed as if returned from
the dead.
Thorfinn
and Maku take up their old way of life and in the succeeding chapters
the author offers his explanation for the disappearance of the people
of the West Settlement.
This
is an engaging little novel filled with adventure and romance, giving
us a feel for life in 14th-century Greenland and Europe.
- Mike McCarthy
(originally printed in 'The
Telegram' newspaper, Newfoundland, January 14, 2001)
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